The Patna High Court has raised serious concerns over mental healthcare facilities in Bihar and directed the state government to explain the steps taken to improve treatment and rehabilitation services for patients.

The observations came during a suo motu public interest litigation based on an inspection report of the Bihar Institute of Mental Health and Allied Sciences (BIMHAS) at Koelwar, Bhojpur. The report highlighted shortages in infrastructure and manpower, noting that the institute’s 180-bed capacity, along with a proposed 140-bed expansion, would still be insufficient for the state’s population.

The court also pointed out inadequate rehabilitation facilities for patients after recovery and directed authorities to submit details on mental health review boards, police coordination and treatment for prisoners with mental illness.

It further suggested creating dedicated wards in district hospitals and medical colleges, improving coordination among departments and expanding vocational training to help recovered patients reintegrate into society.

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